Penal Code 17730 PC | Wallet Guns
Being charged with a wallet gun offense under California Penal Code 17730 PC can be confusing and scary. Many people don’t even know what a wallet gun is. This article will explain wallet gun laws in simple terms to help you understand the charges.
What is a Wallet Gun?
A wallet gun is a small firearm that is designed to be carried in a pocket or purse. It gets its name because it is mounted or enclosed in a case that looks like an everyday wallet.
Some key facts about wallet guns:
- Small enough to fit in a pocket or small purse
- Mounted or enclosed in a case resembling a wallet
- Can be fired while still inside the wallet case
- Easy to conceal
- Also called “pocket pistols”
Are Wallet Guns Illegal in California?
Yes, it is generally illegal to possess a wallet gun in California. Penal Code 24710 PC specifically bans the manufacture, sale, lending, or possession of a wallet gun.
It is a wobbler offense, meaning it can be charged as either a misdemeanor or felony.
Potential penalties if charged as a misdemeanor include:
- Up to 1 year in county jail
- A fine up to $1,000
- Misdemeanor probation
Felony charges can lead to:
- 16 months, 2 years or 3 years in state prison
- A fine up to $10,000
- Felony probation
Reasons Wallet Guns are Illegal
Wallet guns are illegal because of their easy concealability. They can be tucked into a pocket or purse and taken almost anywhere without notice. This makes them appealing for criminals who want to sneak weapons into secure places.
Some specific concerns with wallet guns:
- Can bypass metal detectors
- No warning that someone is armed
- Element of surprise in attack
- Can be taken into schools, airports, courts, etc.
Are There Legal Defenses?
Yes, an experienced criminal defense lawyer may be able to get your wallet gun charges reduced or dismissed by raising legal defenses such as:
- You didn’t know it was illegal – You had no knowledge wallet guns were banned in California.
- No criminal intent – You possessed it as a collector’s item or family heirloom, not to use illegally.
- Unlawful search – Police found the weapon through an illegal search, violating your rights.
Related Weapons Charges
Wallet gun charges are often accompanied by other weapons offenses, including:
- Carrying concealed weapon – Penal Code 25400 PC
- Carrying loaded firearm in public – Penal Code 25850 PC
- Possession of silencer – Penal Code 33410 PC
Being convicted of multiple weapons charges leads to harsher sentencing.
Penalties for Wallet Gun Conviction
If convicted of a misdemeanor wallet gun offense, potential penalties include:
- Up to 1 year in county jail
- A fine up to $1,000
- Informal misdemeanor probation
Felony convictions can lead to:
- 16 months, 2 years or 3 years in state prison
- Up to $10,000 in fines
- Formal felony probation
Impact on Your Life
Being convicted of a wallet gun offense can negatively impact your life for years. Some potential consequences include:
- Jail or prison time
- A criminal record
- Loss of gun rights
- Difficulty finding a job
- Immigration problems if not a U.S. citizen
Get Legal Help Fighting Wallet Gun Charges
Facing wallet gun charges is scary. But an experienced California criminal defense attorney can help guide you through the process. They will conduct an independent investigation of your case and build the strongest defense to fight the charges. Don’t go it alone against serious weapons allegations. Get the legal defense you deserve.